"տատասկ" meaning in Old Armenian

See տատասկ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably from a reduplicated Iranian cognate of Middle Persian 𐫤𐫢𐫐 (tšk /⁠tašk⁠/, “thistles”), which is likely from Proto-Iranian *tṛška-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Note the Middle Armenian and dialectal forms with a -շ- (-š-). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|pal|𐫤𐫢𐫐|sc=Mani|t=thistles|ts=tašk}} Middle Persian 𐫤𐫢𐫐 (tšk /⁠tašk⁠/, “thistles”), {{der|xcl|ira-pro|*tṛška-}} Proto-Iranian *tṛška-, {{cog|ine-pro|*ters-||dry}} Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} տատասկ • (tatask), {{xcl-noun}} տատասկ • (tatask) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|տատասկ|11=տատասկաց|13=տատասկ|15=տատասկս|17=տատասկէ|19=տատասկաց|21=տատասկաւ|23=տատասկաւք = տատասկօք|25=տատասկի|27=տատասկս|3=տատասկք|5=տատասկի|7=տատասկաց|9=տատասկի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: tatask [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], տատասկ [nominative, singular], տատասկք [nominative, plural], տատասկի [genitive, singular], տատասկաց [genitive, plural], տատասկի [dative, singular], տատասկաց [dative, plural], տատասկ [accusative, singular], տատասկս [accusative, plural], տատասկէ [ablative, singular], տատասկաց [ablative, plural], տատասկաւ [instrumental, singular], տատասկաւք = տատասկօք (tataskawkʻ = tataskōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], տատասկի [locative, singular], տատասկս [locative, plural]
  1. puncture vine, caltrop, Tribulus terrestris Categories (lifeform): Caltrop family plants
    Sense id: en-տատասկ-xcl-noun-u7ksJRsY Disambiguation of Caltrop family plants: 92 8 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 28 63 9 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 39 51 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 52 2
  2. iron-thistle, instrument of torture Categories (topical): Torture
    Sense id: en-տատասկ-xcl-noun-~hY3m3lw Disambiguation of Torture: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: տատասկաբեր (tataskaber), տատասկածնունդ (tataskacnund), տատասկանտառ (tataskantaṙ), տատասկացան (tataskacʻan), տատասկեալ (tataskeal)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tataskaber",
      "word": "տատասկաբեր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tataskacnund",
      "word": "տատասկածնունդ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tataskantaṙ",
      "word": "տատասկանտառ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tataskacʻan",
      "word": "տատասկացան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tataskeal",
      "word": "տատասկեալ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "տատաշկ",
            "3": "տատաշ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: տատաշկ (tatašk), տատաշ (tataš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: տատաշկ (tatašk), տատաշ (tataš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տատաշ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: տատաշ (tataš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: տատաշ (tataš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ტატაში",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ტატაში (ṭaṭaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ტატაში (ṭaṭaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տատասկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: տատասկ (tatask)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: տատասկ (tatask)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫤𐫢𐫐",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "thistles",
        "ts": "tašk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫤𐫢𐫐 (tšk /⁠tašk⁠/, “thistles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*tṛška-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tṛška-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ters-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a reduplicated Iranian cognate of Middle Persian 𐫤𐫢𐫐 (tšk /⁠tašk⁠/, “thistles”), which is likely from Proto-Iranian *tṛška-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Note the Middle Armenian and dialectal forms with a -շ- (-š-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tatask",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկ",
      "roman": "tatask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկք",
      "roman": "tataskkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկի",
      "roman": "tataski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաց",
      "roman": "tataskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկի",
      "roman": "tataski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաց",
      "roman": "tataskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկ",
      "roman": "tatask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկս",
      "roman": "tatasks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկէ",
      "roman": "tataskē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաց",
      "roman": "tataskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաւ",
      "roman": "tataskaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաւք = տատասկօք (tataskawkʻ = tataskōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկի",
      "roman": "tataski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկս",
      "roman": "tatasks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տատասկ • (tatask)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տատասկ • (tatask)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տատասկ",
        "11": "տատասկաց",
        "13": "տատասկ",
        "15": "տատասկս",
        "17": "տատասկէ",
        "19": "տատասկաց",
        "21": "տատասկաւ",
        "23": "տատասկաւք = տատասկօք",
        "25": "տատասկի",
        "27": "տատասկս",
        "3": "տատասկք",
        "5": "տատասկի",
        "7": "տատասկաց",
        "9": "տատասկի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 63 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 51 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 52 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Caltrop family plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Caltrop family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "6th–12th? centuries, Baṙkʻ Gałianosi [The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen]",
          "text": "տիրբոլոս (vars. տիրիսփողոս, տրիոքողու, տիրոբողոս, տրիսբողոս) = տատասկ (vars. տատակ, տատասկն)\ntirbolos (vars. tirispʻołos, triokʻołu, tirobołos, trisbołos) = tatask (vars. tatak, tataskn)\nτρίβολος (tríbolos) = tatask"
        },
        {
          "ref": "9th or 10th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Tʻargmanutʻiwn dełocʻ zor əntrel en imastasērkʻn ew kargeal yayl lezuacʻ [A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary]",
          "text": "ասաքոհիճ = եւ կուտք տատասկ (var. տատասկք)\nasakʻohič = ew kutkʻ tatask (var. tataskkʻ)\nالشَكُوهَج (aš-šakūhaj) = seed of tatask"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puncture vine, caltrop, Tribulus terrestris"
      ],
      "id": "en-տատասկ-xcl-noun-u7ksJRsY",
      "links": [
        [
          "puncture vine",
          "puncture vine"
        ],
        [
          "caltrop",
          "caltrop"
        ],
        [
          "Tribulus terrestris",
          "Tribulus terrestris#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Torture",
          "orig": "xcl:Torture",
          "parents": [
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron-thistle, instrument of torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-տատասկ-xcl-noun-~hY3m3lw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "տատասկ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Caltrop family plants",
    "xcl:Torture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tataskaber",
      "word": "տատասկաբեր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tataskacnund",
      "word": "տատասկածնունդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tataskantaṙ",
      "word": "տատասկանտառ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tataskacʻan",
      "word": "տատասկացան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tataskeal",
      "word": "տատասկեալ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "տատաշկ",
            "3": "տատաշ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: տատաշկ (tatašk), տատաշ (tataš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: տատաշկ (tatašk), տատաշ (tataš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տատաշ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: տատաշ (tataš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: տատաշ (tataš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ტატაში",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ტატაში (ṭaṭaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ტატაში (ṭaṭaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տատասկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: տատասկ (tatask)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: տատասկ (tatask)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫤𐫢𐫐",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "thistles",
        "ts": "tašk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫤𐫢𐫐 (tšk /⁠tašk⁠/, “thistles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*tṛška-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tṛška-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ters-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a reduplicated Iranian cognate of Middle Persian 𐫤𐫢𐫐 (tšk /⁠tašk⁠/, “thistles”), which is likely from Proto-Iranian *tṛška-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Note the Middle Armenian and dialectal forms with a -շ- (-š-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tatask",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկ",
      "roman": "tatask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկք",
      "roman": "tataskkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկի",
      "roman": "tataski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաց",
      "roman": "tataskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկի",
      "roman": "tataski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաց",
      "roman": "tataskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկ",
      "roman": "tatask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկս",
      "roman": "tatasks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկէ",
      "roman": "tataskē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաց",
      "roman": "tataskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաւ",
      "roman": "tataskaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկաւք = տատասկօք (tataskawkʻ = tataskōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկի",
      "roman": "tataski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տատասկս",
      "roman": "tatasks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տատասկ • (tatask)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տատասկ • (tatask)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տատասկ",
        "11": "տատասկաց",
        "13": "տատասկ",
        "15": "տատասկս",
        "17": "տատասկէ",
        "19": "տատասկաց",
        "21": "տատասկաւ",
        "23": "տատասկաւք = տատասկօք",
        "25": "տատասկի",
        "27": "տատասկս",
        "3": "տատասկք",
        "5": "տատասկի",
        "7": "տատասկաց",
        "9": "տատասկի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "6th–12th? centuries, Baṙkʻ Gałianosi [The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen]",
          "text": "տիրբոլոս (vars. տիրիսփողոս, տրիոքողու, տիրոբողոս, տրիսբողոս) = տատասկ (vars. տատակ, տատասկն)\ntirbolos (vars. tirispʻołos, triokʻołu, tirobołos, trisbołos) = tatask (vars. tatak, tataskn)\nτρίβολος (tríbolos) = tatask"
        },
        {
          "ref": "9th or 10th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Tʻargmanutʻiwn dełocʻ zor əntrel en imastasērkʻn ew kargeal yayl lezuacʻ [A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary]",
          "text": "ասաքոհիճ = եւ կուտք տատասկ (var. տատասկք)\nasakʻohič = ew kutkʻ tatask (var. tataskkʻ)\nالشَكُوهَج (aš-šakūhaj) = seed of tatask"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puncture vine, caltrop, Tribulus terrestris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puncture vine",
          "puncture vine"
        ],
        [
          "caltrop",
          "caltrop"
        ],
        [
          "Tribulus terrestris",
          "Tribulus terrestris#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "iron-thistle, instrument of torture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "տատասկ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for տատասկ meaning in Old Armenian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.